Back to the case page

Who Killed the Building? · Case brief · October 22, 2026

Scofield Drive and Vista Heights Builder's Remedy Projects

Cupertino · Santa Clara County · California · https://whokilledthebuilding.com/projects/cupertino-scofield-vista-heights-2024

Two builder's remedy projects in Cupertino have been stalled since the city declared their applications expired in January 2025. In January 2024, in a suit by YIMBY Law and the California Housing Defense Fund, Santa Clara County Superior Court Judge Mary Arand ruled that developers who filed affordable housing projects after Cupertino missed its housing element deadline could use the builder's remedy until the state approved the city's housing element. Preliminary applications for the two projects followed on February 20 and 21, 2024: one at 20739 Scofield Drive, replacing a single-family home on a corner lot of about 0.32 acres, and one on a hillside near Linda Vista Park that YIMBY Law calls Vista Heights. San Jose Spotlight has described them as 20 condominiums and 33 homes; HCD's notice of violation describes them as a combined 50 units, 10 of them deed-restricted affordable, and the figures above use HCD's count. Residents protested the Scofield Drive proposal at a City Council meeting in July 2024, and neighbors raised fire risk at the hillside site. The applicants filed full applications on August 16 and 19, 2024, and HCD found the city's housing element in substantial compliance on September 4, 2024. The city found the applications incomplete on September 13 and 16, 2024, and on January 9 and 10, 2025 told the applicants that the Permit Streamlining Act allows only one 90-day period to complete an application, so the applications and their vested rights had expired. On April 8, 2025, YIMBY Law, the California Housing Defense Fund and the two applicants filed two petitions in Santa Clara County Superior Court asking that the city be ordered to process the projects. On July 16, 2025, HCD issued a notice of violation saying the 90-day period resets after each incompleteness determination and that the city must honor the projects' vested rights, including builder's remedy status. The city answered in August 2025, defending what it called the plain meaning of the statute. On January 29, 2026, in a separate case brought by the Town of Los Gatos, Judge Helen E. Williams of the same court rejected the single-window reading. No ruling in the Cupertino cases has been reported as of October 2026.

Project facts

JurisdictionCupertino, Santa Clara County
StatusLitigated
Address20739 Scofield Drive and a hillside site near Linda Vista Park, Cupertino, CA 95014
Units proposed50
Affordable units10
Date filedFebruary 20, 2024
Delay32 months
Housing elementIn compliance (HCD)

Mechanism and what it did

Decision-making bodies

Staff · Court · Santa Clara County Superior Court

Timeline

DateEventWhat the record shows
January 8, 2024Judge Opens Cupertino to Builder's Remedy ProjectsIn a suit by YIMBY Law and the California Housing Defense Fund, Judge Mary Arand rules that developers who filed affordable housing projects after the city missed its housing element deadline may use the builder's remedy until the state approves the element. San Jose Spotlight: https://sanjosespotlight.com/advocates-cheer-cupertino-judgement-on-affordable-housing-development-builders-remedy/
February 20, 2024Builder's Remedy Preliminary Applications FiledThe two projects file preliminary applications on Feb. 20 and 21, invoking the builder's remedy because the city lacks a compliant housing element. HCD: https://www.hcd.ca.gov/sites/default/files/docs/planning-and-community/HAU/cupertino-hau-1585-psa-90-days-nov-071625.pdf
July 30, 2024Residents Protest Scofield Drive PlanSan Jose Spotlight reports that more than a dozen residents raised traffic and safety concerns near Faria Elementary School at a City Council meeting earlier in the month. The plan then called for 23 homes. San Jose Spotlight: https://sanjosespotlight.com/potential-cupertino-development-irks-residents/
August 16, 2024Full Applications FiledFiled Aug. 16 and 19, within the six months that keep the preliminary applications' vested rights. HCD: https://www.hcd.ca.gov/sites/default/files/docs/planning-and-community/HAU/cupertino-hau-1585-psa-90-days-nov-071625.pdf
September 13, 2024City Finds Both Applications IncompleteThe incompleteness determinations are dated Sept. 13 and 16, 2024. HCD: https://www.hcd.ca.gov/sites/default/files/docs/planning-and-community/HAU/cupertino-hau-1585-psa-90-days-nov-071625.pdf
January 9, 2025City Declares Applications ExpiredOn Jan. 9 and 10, the city tells the applicants that the Permit Streamlining Act allows a single 90-day period to complete an application, so the applications and their vested rights have expired. HCD: https://www.hcd.ca.gov/sites/default/files/docs/planning-and-community/HAU/cupertino-hau-1585-psa-90-days-nov-071625.pdf
April 8, 2025Housing Groups and Developers Sue CupertinoYIMBY Law, the California Housing Defense Fund and the two applicants file two petitions in Santa Clara County Superior Court. San Jose Spotlight: https://sanjosespotlight.com/cupertino-sued-over-expired-housing-proposals-builders-remedy/
July 16, 2025HCD Issues Notice of ViolationHCD says the 90-day period resets after each incompleteness determination and tells the city to honor the projects' vested rights. The city defends its reading in an August response. HCD: https://www.hcd.ca.gov/sites/default/files/docs/planning-and-community/HAU/cupertino-hau-1585-psa-90-days-nov-071625.pdf
January 29, 2026Judge Rejects Same Reading in Los Gatos CaseIn a suit the Town of Los Gatos brought over two other builder's remedy projects, Judge Helen E. Williams rules that each incompleteness finding opens a new 90-day period. Los Gatan: https://losgatan.com/judge-sides-with-developers-and-housing-activists-in-lawsuit-over-vesting-rights/

Decisions

DateBodyActionVoteStaff rec.Source
September 13, 2024Staffdeemed application incomplete
Both full applications were found incomplete, on Sept. 13 and 16, 2024.
—UnknownHCD: https://www.hcd.ca.gov/sites/default/files/docs/planning-and-community/HAU/cupertino-hau-1585-psa-90-days-nov-071625.pdf
April 8, 2025Courtlawsuit filed
Two petitions by YIMBY Law, the California Housing Defense Fund and the applicants, Santa Clara County Superior Court.
—UnknownSan Jose Spotlight: https://sanjosespotlight.com/cupertino-sued-over-expired-housing-proposals-builders-remedy/

Sources

  1. Advocates cheer Cupertino judgment on affordable housing, San Jose Spotlight (Annalise Freimarck), January 17, 2024 [News Article]. https://sanjosespotlight.com/advocates-cheer-cupertino-judgement-on-affordable-housing-development-builders-remedy/
  2. SB330 Filed for a Multi-Family Residence At 20739 Scofield Drive, Cupertino, SF YIMBY, April 3, 2024 [News Article]. https://sfyimby.com/2024/04/sb330-filed-for-a-multi-family-residence-at-20739-scofield-drive-cupertino.html
  3. Potential Cupertino development irks residents, San Jose Spotlight (Annalise Freimarck), July 30, 2024 [News Article]. https://sanjosespotlight.com/potential-cupertino-development-irks-residents/
  4. Cupertino sued over expired housing proposals, San Jose Spotlight (Annalise Freimarck), April 15, 2025 [News Article]. https://sanjosespotlight.com/cupertino-sued-over-expired-housing-proposals-builders-remedy/
  5. City of Cupertino, Permit Streamlining Act 90-Day Review, Notice of Violation, California Department of Housing and Community Development (David Zisser), July 16, 2025 [Planning Document]. https://www.hcd.ca.gov/sites/default/files/docs/planning-and-community/HAU/cupertino-hau-1585-psa-90-days-nov-071625.pdf
  6. California housing agency accuses Cupertino of breaking law, withholding permits, The Real Deal, August 18, 2025 [News Article]. https://therealdeal.com/san-francisco/2025/08/18/california-housing-department-says-cupertino-is-breaking-law/
  7. Cupertino spars with state over developments, San Jose Spotlight (Annalise Freimarck), August 26, 2025 [News Article]. https://sanjosespotlight.com/cupertino-spars-with-state-over-developments/
  8. Judge sides with developers and housing activists in lawsuit over vesting rights, Los Gatan (Drew Penner), January 30, 2026 [News Article]. https://losgatan.com/judge-sides-with-developers-and-housing-activists-in-lawsuit-over-vesting-rights/
  9. Cupertino, CA: SB 330 Vesting Rights, YIMBY Law [Other]. https://www.yimbylaw.org/cupertino-ca-vesting

Data quality

Rating 4 of 5. Primary records for the key facts; minor details may rest on reporting. Corrections: https://whokilledthebuilding.com/corrections.