Back to the case page

Who Killed the Building? · Case brief · October 22, 2026

Seaside Ridge — Del Mar North Bluff

Del Mar · San Diego County · California · https://whokilledthebuilding.com/projects/del-mar-seaside-ridge-2022

A proposed 259-unit apartment development on a vacant 6.9-acre bluff site at 929 Border Avenue on the northern edge of Del Mar, overlooking the Pacific Ocean north of Dog Beach. Landowner and applicant: Carol Lazier, a San Diego philanthropist. Project representative: Darren Pudgil. The project includes 71 studios, 131 one-bedroom, 38 two-bedroom, and 19 three-bedroom units. Of 259 total units, 85 are deed-restricted affordable: 42 for households earning 30–50% AMI (in Del Mar, serving workers earning ~$30,000–$50,000 per year in a city where the median income exceeds $150,000), and 43 moderate-income units. The 42 low-income units would satisfy 37% of Del Mar's entire state-mandated low-income housing obligation. A preliminary application was filed October 4, 2022 under SB 330 and Builder's Remedy, based on Del Mar lacking an HCD-certified Housing Element — a status not resolved until May 31, 2023. Del Mar's planning department issued four "incompleteness determinations" (April 2023, June 2023, September/October 2023, December 2023), each citing missing materials related to CEQA, the Coastal Act, LCP amendment, and rezoning. The developer filed suit in February 2024; in June 2025 San Diego Superior Court Judge Wendy Behan granted the city's motion to dismiss, finding the petition premature because the developer had not exhausted administrative remedies. The developer appealed to the City Council in July 2025; in September 2025 the Council unanimously declined a de novo hearing. The developer refiled suit in San Diego County Superior Court in late October 2025. On Dec. 5, 2025, California Attorney General Rob Bonta's office issued a formal warning letter stating Del Mar's conduct "could be seen as a deliberate attempt to avoid an adjudication." Del Mar's City Council voted unanimously on May 19, 2026 to deny the application as incomplete — even as the developer's attorney argued it had been automatically deemed complete when the city missed its 60-day post-appeal deadline. The developer says the city faces $2.6M+ in fines and has pledged to continue litigation. At the same May 19 meeting the council started a rezoning of the North Bluff to a new RM-North zone with a base density of 20 units per acre, which the city presented as a backup for its next housing element. HCD had written to the city on Jan. 15, 2026 that the housing element's program to rezone the North Bluff and/or South Stratford properties is required if the city's agreement with the Del Mar Fairgrounds for affordable housing is suspended or terminated, and it set November 2026 as the milestone for a ground lease there. On Aug. 3, 2026 the council voted 3-0 to ask the San Diego County District Attorney and the U.S. Attorney to look into ties among a broker who advises Seaside Ridge, Fairgrounds board member Mark Arabo and Attorney General Rob Bonta; Arabo said he has no interest in the project, Seaside Ridge's attorney called the referral "outrageous," and on Oct. 1 the District Attorney's office declined the request. On Aug. 18, 2026 the 22nd District Agricultural Association board voted 5-3 to end its negotiating agreement with Del Mar for 61 affordable units at the Fairgrounds. On Aug. 24 Lazier asked the council to rezone 929 Border Avenue under the housing element's backup program, and her attorneys asked it to pause the RM-North effort. The refiled suit is pending.

Project facts

JurisdictionDel Mar, San Diego County
StatusStalled
Project typeMultifamily Rental
Address929 Border Avenue, Del Mar, CA 92014
Units proposed259
Affordable units85
Date filedOctober 4, 2022
Date deniedMay 19, 2026
Delay43 months
Housing elementIn compliance (HCD)

Mechanism and what it did

Decision-making bodies

Court · City Council

Timeline

DateEventWhat the record shows
November 3, 2020Luxury Hotel Defeated by Voters on Same SiteDel Mar voters reject a ballot measure that would have allowed a 200-room luxury resort hotel on the same 6.9-acre bluff at 929 Border Avenue. The same site the city will later call too "beautiful and fragile" for housing was acceptable for a luxury hotel. Patch San Diego: https://new-origin.patch.com/california/san-diego/del-mar-housing-project-offers-key-test-untested-state-housing-law
October 4, 2022Preliminary Application Filed Under SB 330 / Builder's RemedyCarol Lazier submits a preliminary development application for the 259-unit Seaside Ridge project at 929 Border Avenue, filed pursuant to SB 330 and Builder's Remedy. At the time of filing, Del Mar does not have an HCD-certified 6th Cycle Housing Element. Case No. PDA22-001. City of Del Mar official project page: https://www.delmar.ca.us/861/Seaside-Ridge-Development-Applications
March 30, 2023Full Project Application FiledWithin the required 180-day period, Lazier submits a full Coastal Development Permit application (CDP23-008) and associated materials for the 259-unit development. City of Del Mar official project page: https://www.delmar.ca.us/861/Seaside-Ridge-Development-Applications
April 27, 2023First Incompleteness DeterminationDel Mar Principal Planner Matt Bator issues the first incompleteness determination, stating the application is "incomplete and not supported by law." The letter argues Del Mar's Housing Element is already "in substantial compliance" — a position that will prove untenable when HCD does not certify the Element until May 2023. Patch San Diego: https://new-origin.patch.com/california/san-diego/del-mar-housing-project-offers-key-test-untested-state-housing-law
May 31, 2023HCD Certifies Del Mar's Housing Element — Seven Months LateHCD formally certifies Del Mar's 6th Cycle Housing Element as in substantial compliance — seven months after Lazier's preliminary application was filed. Seaside Ridge argues Builder's Remedy vested at filing and remains applicable. The city argues certification ends Builder's Remedy eligibility. City of Del Mar official project page: https://www.delmar.ca.us/861/Seaside-Ridge-Development-Applications
June 30, 2023Second Incompleteness DeterminationAfter the developer resubmits on June 1, 2023, Del Mar issues its second incompleteness determination. City of Del Mar official project page: https://www.delmar.ca.us/861/Seaside-Ridge-Development-Applications
December 20, 2023Fourth Incompleteness DeterminationDel Mar issues its fourth incompleteness determination after two additional resubmissions. The city's position: the application cannot be complete without CEQA compliance materials, Coastal Act compliance materials, LCP amendment, and zoning change. The developer's position: Builder's Remedy requires ministerial processing without these materials. City of Del Mar official project page: https://www.delmar.ca.us/861/Seaside-Ridge-Development-Applications
February 29, 2024Developer Files Lawsuit — "Enough Is Enough"Carol Lazier files a lawsuit in San Diego County Superior Court alleging Del Mar violated multiple state housing laws. Pudgil: "Enough is enough. Having exhausted all other options and after four project submittals and subsequent denial letters from Del Mar, we have no other option than to file suit." Coast News: https://thecoastnews.com/seaside-ridge-developer-sues-del-mar-for-denying-application/
August 26, 2024Lawsuit Delayed Pending La Cañada Flintridge DecisionSeaside Ridge voluntarily delays its lawsuit to await the La Cañada Flintridge Builder's Remedy case. Pudgil: "We requested this continuance to give time for the La Cañada Flintridge case to play out and to give the city of Del Mar another chance to reconsider its position before the courts decide for them." Coast News: https://thecoastnews.com/seaside-ridge-delays-del-mar-lawsuit-pending-la-case-ruling/
June 12, 2025Judge Dismisses Lawsuit as PrematureSan Diego Superior Court Judge Wendy Behan grants Del Mar's motion to dismiss. Her June 12, 2025 tentative ruling says "the writ is premature based on Plaintiff's failure to exhaust administrative remedies," because the developer had not first appealed to the City Council. KPBS: https://www.kpbs.org/news/politics/2025/12/08/ag-bonta-warns-del-mar-could-face-penalties-over-stalled-affordable-housing-proposal
July 18, 2025Developer Demands City Act on ApplicationSeaside Ridge presses Del Mar to either formally declare the application complete or place the matter on a City Council agenda. "It's time for the city, and specifically the city council, to step up and make a formal decision on our project one way or the other." (Pudgil) North County Pipeline: https://ncpipeline.substack.com/p/seaside-ridge-del-mar
September 22, 2025City Council Unanimously Declines De Novo HearingThe Del Mar City Council unanimously declines to order a de novo hearing on the developer's appeal, sending the developer back to court. Coast News: https://thecoastnews.com/state-ag-issues-warning-letter-to-del-mar-regarding-seaside-ridge/
October 16, 2025Developer Refiles LawsuitFollowing the City Council's September refusal, Seaside Ridge says it will refile, and in late October Lazier files a new lawsuit against Del Mar in San Diego County Superior Court, alleging bad faith and seeking a court order requiring the city to process and approve the application. KPBS: https://www.kpbs.org/news/politics/2025/10/16/developer-plans-to-sue-del-mar-again-over-seaside-ridge-housing-project
December 5, 2025AG Bonta Issues Formal Warning LetterCalifornia Attorney General Rob Bonta issues a warning letter to Del Mar stating the city's conduct "could be seen as a deliberate attempt to avoid an adjudication regarding the applicability of the Housing Accountability Act's Builder's Remedy provisions." Threatens penalties under AB 712 (effective January 1, 2026). Tells Del Mar to either process the application without further delay or deny it so the developer can seek court relief. Coast News: https://thecoastnews.com/state-ag-issues-warning-letter-to-del-mar-regarding-seaside-ridge/
December 19, 2025Del Mar Responds to AG — Denies Bad FaithDel Mar's City Attorney Ralph Hicks sends a letter to the AG's office arguing the warning letter "appears to echo misrepresentations" from Seaside Ridge officials. Del Mar states it has offered to collaborate on joint planning but received "outrageous, bad-faith demands" in return. Coast News: https://thecoastnews.com/del-mar-requests-meeting-with-state-ag-after-seaside-ridge-letter/
January 15, 2026HCD Asks Del Mar About Housing Element ProgramsA letter of inquiry from HCD's Housing Accountability Unit says the program to rezone the North Bluff and/or South Stratford properties "is required should" the Fairgrounds agreement be suspended or terminated, and lists November 2026 for a ground lease with the Fairgrounds. HCD: https://www.hcd.ca.gov/sites/default/files/docs/planning-and-community/HAU/del-mar-hei-loi-011526.pdf
May 19, 2026City Council Unanimously Denies Application — Concedes North Bluff Development InevitableThe Del Mar City Council votes unanimously to deny the Seaside Ridge application as "incomplete." The developer's attorney Brooke Miller (Sheppard Mullin) argued the application was automatically deemed complete when the city missed its 60-day post-appeal determination deadline. Pudgil: city faces $2.6M+ in fines and "we are optimistic the court will rule favorably." Council simultaneously initiates a North Bluff rezoning process — conceding housing on the bluff is inevitable. Most recent action as of May 28, 2026. Coast News: https://thecoastnews.com/del-mar-rejects-seaside-ridge-concedes-north-bluff-housing-likely/
August 3, 2026Council Seeks Investigation of Officials' Ties to ProjectAt a special meeting the council votes 3-0 to ask the District Attorney and the U.S. Attorney to review ties among a Seaside Ridge broker, Fairgrounds board member Mark Arabo and Attorney General Rob Bonta. Arabo says he has no interest in the project; Seaside Ridge's attorney calls the referral "outrageous." The Coast News: https://thecoastnews.com/del-mar-requests-investigation-into-officials-seaside-ridge-connections/
August 18, 2026Fairgrounds Board Ends Housing Talks With Del MarThe 22nd District Agricultural Association board votes 5-3 to end its exclusive negotiating agreement with the city for 61 affordable units at the Fairgrounds, the alternative to rezoning the North Bluff. KPBS: https://www.kpbs.org/news/politics/2026/09/02/fairgrounds-ends-affordable-housing-negotiations-with-city-of-del-mar
August 24, 2026Owner Demands North Bluff RezoningCarol Lazier asks the council to "take immediate steps to implement Program 1E and rezone 929 Border Avenue." Her attorneys at Sheppard Mullin ask the city to pause its RM-North zoning effort. Letter to the City Council: https://voiceofsandiego.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Seaside-Ridge-Attorney-to-DM.pdf
October 1, 2026District Attorney Declines Del Mar's RequestThe San Diego County District Attorney's office rejects the city's referral, saying it could not confirm the complaining party's identity and calling the way the complaint was referred "very irregular." The Coast News: https://thecoastnews.com/das-office-rejects-del-mar-investigation-request/

Decisions

DateBodyActionVoteStaff rec.Source
June 12, 2025Courtruling issued
Tentative ruling by Judge Wendy Behan granting the city's motion to dismiss the first suit as premature for failure to exhaust administrative remedies.
—UnknownThe Coast News: https://thecoastnews.com/judge-grants-del-mars-motion-to-dismiss-seaside-ridge-petition/
May 19, 2026City Councildenied
Unanimous vote to deny the application as incomplete; the developer says it was deemed complete when the city missed a 60-day deadline.
—DenyThe Coast News: https://thecoastnews.com/del-mar-rejects-seaside-ridge-concedes-north-bluff-housing-likely/

Sources

  1. Del Mar Housing Project Offers Key Test of Untested State Housing Law, Patch San Diego / Voice of San Diego (Tigist Layne), May 10, 2023 [News Article]. https://new-origin.patch.com/california/san-diego/del-mar-housing-project-offers-key-test-untested-state-housing-law Best early overview. Confirms unit breakdown: 42 low-income + 43 moderate + 174 market-rate = 259. Describes site history. Confirms 113 low-income RHNA obligation.
  2. Seaside Ridge Developer Sues Del Mar for Denying Application, Coast News, February 29, 2024 [News Article]. https://thecoastnews.com/seaside-ridge-developer-sues-del-mar-for-denying-application/ Coverage of first lawsuit filing. Contains "Enough is enough" quote and Builder's Remedy legal theory.
  3. Seaside Ridge Delays Del Mar Lawsuit Pending La Cañada Flintridge Case Ruling, Coast News, August 26, 2024 [News Article]. https://thecoastnews.com/seaside-ridge-delays-del-mar-lawsuit-pending-la-case-ruling/ Covers voluntary lawsuit delay and La Cañada legal strategy.
  4. Judge grants Del Mar's motion to dismiss Seaside Ridge petition, The Coast News (Leo Place), June 17, 2025 [News Article]. https://thecoastnews.com/judge-grants-del-mars-motion-to-dismiss-seaside-ridge-petition/
  5. Seaside Ridge returning to courts after city appeal fails, The Coast News (Leo Place), September 23, 2025 [News Article]. https://thecoastnews.com/seaside-ridge-returning-to-courts-after-city-appeal-fails/
  6. Developer plans to sue Del Mar again over Seaside Ridge housing project, KPBS (Alexander Nguyen), October 16, 2025 [News Article]. https://www.kpbs.org/news/politics/2025/10/16/developer-plans-to-sue-del-mar-again-over-seaside-ridge-housing-project
  7. AG Bonta Warns Del Mar Could Face Penalties Over Stalled Affordable Housing Proposal, KPBS, December 8, 2025 [News Article]. https://www.kpbs.org/news/politics/2025/12/08/ag-bonta-warns-del-mar-could-face-penalties-over-stalled-affordable-housing-proposal Best source for the December 2025 AG warning letter. Contains full Bonta quote, AB 712 context, Gaasterland's "beautiful fragile bluff" quote.
  8. State AG Issues Warning Letter to Del Mar Regarding Seaside Ridge, Coast News, December 12, 2025 [News Article]. https://thecoastnews.com/state-ag-issues-warning-letter-to-del-mar-regarding-seaside-ridge/ Best Coast News source for AG letter. Contains full Bonta "deliberate attempt to avoid adjudication" quote.
  9. Del Mar requests meeting with state AG after Seaside Ridge letter, The Coast News (Leo Place), December 30, 2025 [News Article]. https://thecoastnews.com/del-mar-requests-meeting-with-state-ag-after-seaside-ridge-letter/
  10. Del Mar Pushes Back, Requests Meeting with Attorney General's Office, KPBS, January 6, 2026 [News Article]. https://www.kpbs.org/news/politics/2026/01/06/del-mar-pushes-back-requests-meeting-with-ags-office-over-stalled-housing-development Coverage of Del Mar's response to AG Bonta. Confirms one-unit-per-acre current zoning.
  11. City of Del Mar's 6th Cycle Housing Element Programs, letter of inquiry, California Department of Housing and Community Development (Melinda Coy), January 15, 2026 [Planning Document]. https://www.hcd.ca.gov/sites/default/files/docs/planning-and-community/HAU/del-mar-hei-loi-011526.pdf
  12. Del Mar City Council — May 19, 2026 Denial (Official News Flash), City of Del Mar, May 19, 2026 [Planning Document]. https://www.delmar.ca.us/m/newsflash Official news flash confirming: "The City Council voted unanimously May 19 to uphold a staff recommendation to deny an incomplete entitlement application for Seaside Ridge." Confirms 259 units, 6.2 acres, one dwelling unit per acre current zoning.
  13. Del Mar Rejects Seaside Ridge, Concedes North Bluff Housing Likely, Coast News, May 23, 2026 [News Article]. https://thecoastnews.com/del-mar-rejects-seaside-ridge-concedes-north-bluff-housing-likely/ Most recent coverage. Confirms May 19, 2026 unanimous denial. Contains attorney argument about automatic completeness. Confirms North Bluff rezoning initiative.
  14. Del Mar requests investigation into officials' Seaside Ridge connections, The Coast News (Leo Place), August 4, 2026 [News Article]. https://thecoastnews.com/del-mar-requests-investigation-into-officials-seaside-ridge-connections/
  15. Fairgrounds Board Kills Affordable Housing Deal with Del Mar, Voice of San Diego (Tigist Layne), August 19, 2026 [News Article]. https://voiceofsandiego.org/2026/08/19/fairgrounds-board-kills-affordable-housing-deal-with-del-mar/
  16. Letter from Sheppard Mullin to the Del Mar City Council on behalf of Carol Lazier, Voice of San Diego (document) (Brooke Miller), August 24, 2026 [Other]. https://voiceofsandiego.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Lazier-to-DM.pdf
  17. Letter from Carol Lazier to the Del Mar City Council: Immediate Action Required to Implement Housing Element Program 1E, Voice of San Diego (document) (Carol Lazier), August 24, 2026 [Other]. https://voiceofsandiego.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Seaside-Ridge-Attorney-to-DM.pdf
  18. Del Mar Is Out of Options on Seaside Ridge, Voice of San Diego (Tigist Layne), August 26, 2026 [News Article]. https://voiceofsandiego.org/2026/08/26/del-mar-is-out-of-options-on-seaside-ridge/
  19. Fairgrounds ends affordable housing negotiations with city of Del Mar, KPBS (Alexander Nguyen), September 2, 2026 [News Article]. https://www.kpbs.org/news/politics/2026/09/02/fairgrounds-ends-affordable-housing-negotiations-with-city-of-del-mar
  20. DA's office rejects Del Mar investigation request, The Coast News (Jim Trageser), October 12, 2026 [News Article]. https://thecoastnews.com/das-office-rejects-del-mar-investigation-request/
  21. Seaside Ridge Development Applications — City of Del Mar Official Page, City of Del Mar [Planning Document]. https://www.delmar.ca.us/861/Seaside-Ridge-Development-Applications Official city project page. Contains all four incompleteness determination dates and letters, full application history, and official documents. Primary source for the chronological sequence.

Data quality

Rating 4 of 5. Primary records for the key facts; minor details may rest on reporting. Corrections: https://whokilledthebuilding.com/corrections.