The data in aggregate

By the Numbers

Every case in this database is a specific building that didn't get built. Taken together, they reveal a pattern — the same mechanisms, the same outcomes, the same costs, repeating across California. Here is what the documented record adds up to.

31,696
homes proposed across documented projects
69
cumulative years of delay (830 months)
$487M
documented cost of delay, across 10 cases where measured
26
fully researched cases

Plus 14,876 geocoded permit records from California HCD data and 44 housing-law court cases tracked separately. California Forever, a speculative 400,000-unit new-city proposal, is tracked as a case but excluded from the homes-proposed total above.

How housing gets stopped

The mechanisms, by frequency

Across 26 researched projects, these are the legal and procedural tools invoked to block or delay them. A single project is often obstructed by several at once.

California Environmental Quality Act13 uses
Discretionary Review12 uses
Builder's Remedy7 uses
Voter Approval Requirements (Measure J/R and similar)7 uses
Height and Density Limits5 uses
Downzoning3 uses
Historic Preservation Designation2 uses
SB 35 Ministerial Streamlining2 uses
Design Review1 uses

What happened to them

Outcomes

The status of each tracked project as of the last update.

Stalled9 projects
Withdrawn8 projects
Approved4 projects
Under Construction2 projects
Disputed1 projects
On Ballot1 projects
Denied1 projects

Where the homes were lost

Homes proposed, by region

Total units across documented projects in each part of the state. Excludes California Forever, tracked separately.

SoCal21,800 homes
Bay Area7,569 homes
Sacramento2,327 homes

Number of cases by region

Bay Area14 cases
SoCal9 cases
Sacramento3 cases

When they were filed

Cases by year

The year each tracked project was filed or entered the public record.

20131 cases
20152 cases
20171 cases
20182 cases
20216 cases
20226 cases
20232 cases
20243 cases
20251 cases

These numbers grow as more cases are researched and verified. Each one began as a real proposal for real homes.

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